The gold mine in Tapia de Casariego, Asturias, remains a contentious topic among local residents and stakeholders. With 30 tonnes of gold beneath the Salave Lagoon—equivalent to about 10% of the Bank of Spain’s reserves—the potential for economic benefit is significant. Explotaciones Mineras del Cantábrico, which holds the mining rights, plans to invest over 100 million euros, creating around 200 direct and over 1,000 indirect jobs over 15 years, with projected profits of 140 million euros.
However, local opinions are divided. Opponents like Daniel, from the Oro No platform, voice strong concerns about environmental and health risks, citing potential pollution impacts on fishing and livestock from mining operations. He argues that existing mines in the region have not adhered to regulations, raising doubts about the new project’s legality and safety.
Conversely, supporters such as Mada and Juan José Ferrán de Díaz believe the project is essential for the area’s economic revitalization, particularly to retain young residents. They emphasize the backing from experts and the University of Oviedo, arguing that with proper oversight, the benefits could indeed outweigh the potential downsides.
As the project moves through environmental processing, the future of gold mining in Tapia de Casariego hangs in the balance, reflecting broader themes of economic opportunity versus environmental stewardship.